Colour Models
- CMYK
- RGB
- Hexochrome
- Spot Colour
- PMS ( Pantone Matching System)
Hexochrome- 6 colour print mode. Usually for spot colour/ special varnish. Some laser printer, extra magenta and extra cyan= increases gammet
Formats
- Standard ISO paper sizes,
- A & SRA sizes
- Imperial ( North A) versus Metric
- Tabloid, Broad Sheet, Berliner
- Envelope 'C' Sizes ( eg C5 to A5)
SRA slightly bigger- printers use for bleed, tick marks and registration marks then crop to normal A sizes.
Berliner (size between Tabloid and Broadsheet)
Stock
- weights (gsm)
- Finish (gloss,silk,matte)
- Coated/un-coated
- Laid or Woven
- Boards, Cartons ( a range)
- Plastics and Acetates.
Art Work
- Document set up
- File format and fonts
- spell-check
- colour specification
- Printer's marks ( include when send to printer)
- Pre-flight Check- run pre flight software to check colour system, shows area that are not compatible with print.
- Mock-ups- make mock up, take to printer, so they know when printing what its suppose to look like
- Proof- will come as sheets but can ask for made u proof- CHECK before printer real thing
- Sign-off ( really important) -Get Client to do it?
NB. folio- page numbers
Print Process
- Litho
- Gravure
- Screen Print
- Flexo
- Pad-printing
- Six Colour
- Laminate- gloss/matte
- Foil Blocking
- Embossing/ Debossing
- Spot UV varnish
Finishing
- Binding ( what type?)
- Folding and Creasing
- Die Stamping. Drilling
Costs
- Get a quote very early on before you start the job in earnest if possible
- Identical specification for 3 print estimators to work to
- Learn roughly what thing cost (unit cost)
- Understand viable minimum quatities
- extras/ authors corrections- client changes something....add cost
- delivery ?
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